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The recent decision by the Dubai Land Department (DLD) to allow freehold ownership on Sheikh Zayed Road marks a pivotal shift in the city’s property landscape. This move is set to redefine investment dynamics and unlock new potential for property owners, developers, and institutional investors alike.
In Dubai, freehold properties grant full ownership rights to investors, including the land and the property itself, indefinitely. This is in contrast to leasehold properties, which typically come with tenure restrictions of up to 99 years.
The introduction of freehold ownership in Dubai in 2002 transformed the city’s real estate market, attracting global capital and leading to the development of landmark communities such as Palm Jumeirah, Downtown Dubai, and Dubai Marina. Since then, freehold zones have expanded strategically, aligning with Dubai’s vision to position itself as a top-tier investment destination.
Dubai’s real estate market has steadily evolved, offering freehold options in key residential and commercial districts. Areas such as Business Bay, Jumeirah Lakes Towers (JLT), and Arabian Ranches have emerged as major hubs for investors seeking long-term property ownership. These zones have provided financial security and high returns, making Dubai an attractive global real estate hub.
However, certain prime locations remained leasehold, limiting investor flexibility. Sheikh Zayed Road, a central artery of Dubai, was one such area. With this new policy shift, investors now have the opportunity to own properties outright in one of the city’s most prestigious locations.
Sheikh Zayed Road is the lifeline of Dubai, stretching across the emirate and connecting major business, residential, and commercial hubs. The announcement by the DLD that 128 plots along Sheikh Zayed Road, from the Trade Centre Roundabout to the Dubai Canal, are now eligible for freehold conversion is a landmark decision.
In addition to Sheikh Zayed Road, the DLD has announced that 329 plots in Al Jaddaf are also eligible for freehold conversion. Al Jaddaf, strategically positioned near Dubai Creek, has been experiencing rapid growth, particularly in residential and hospitality sectors.
How investors benefit from freehold expansion
This decision by the DLD aligns with Dubai’s broader economic strategy to enhance real estate investment, promote sustainable urban growth, and reinforce the city’s position as a global property hotspot.
For individual investors, this shift provides greater flexibility in property use, whether for leasing, resale, or redevelopment, while also offering secure long-term investment opportunities with high potential for capital appreciation. Additionally, investors can now access mortgage financing options that were previously unavailable for leasehold properties. Meanwhile, developers and institutional investors benefit from stronger market confidence, encouraging long-term development projects and attracting increased international interest due to secure ownership structures. This policy shift also presents a significant opportunity to redefine the urban landscape of Sheikh Zayed Road with premium commercial and residential developments.
However, this development comes with its own set of challenges and considerations for investors, including:
Nevertheless, Dubai’s decision to introduce freehold ownership in Sheikh Zayed Road and Al Jaddaf is a game-changer, reinforcing the emirate’s reputation as a premier global investment hub. This move not only enhances property values and liquidity but also opens up a wealth of opportunities for investors, developers, and businesses looking to establish themselves in prime locations.
Curious about what this means for your property development and investment plans? Get in touch with our Investment and Commercial Agency team
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Himanshu Joshi
Partner, Head of Plant and Machinery Valuation
Himanshu is a chartered surveyor and RICS registered valuer, with over 20 years’ experience in plant and machinery valuation. His experience spans a diverse mix of industries in over 30 countries and he has worked with some of the largest FTSE-100 clients during his time with PwC in London.
Himanshu has played a significant role in developing plant and machinery valuation advisory practices in India and the UK, ensuring best practices and international valuation standards are achieved.
Himanshu is a mechanical engineering graduate with an RICS-accredited master’s degree in plant and machinery valuation and he has a business management qualification from the Indian Institute of Management (IIM-C).